Esence of matter |
Page No |
Ethics Of Islam |
1
|
Publisher’s Note: |
2
|
A Warning: |
2
|
Ethics Of Islam |
3
|
Preface |
3
|
Islamic Ethics |
9
|
First Chapter |
9
|
Vices And Methods Of Cleansing One’s Self From Them |
9 |
Unethical Behavior Or Immorality And Its Remedy |
12 |
1– Disbelief (Kufr) |
19
|
2– Ignorance |
31
|
3– Greed For Wealth, Power, Ranks, Or Positions |
31 |
4– The Fear Of Being Accused Of Having Faults |
34 |
5– Fondness For Being Praised |
36 |
6– Heretical Beliefs (Bid’ats) |
36 |
7– Following The Desires Of The Nafs |
38 |
8– Imitative Belief (Taqlid) |
44
|
9– Ostentation (Riyâ) |
47
|
10– Worldly Ambitions (Tûl-I Amal) |
55 |
11– Using Forbidden Means To Obtain Worldlies (Tama’) |
57
|
12– Conceit (Kibr) |
66
|
Value Of Knowledge And Scholars |
90 |
13– Excessive Humility (Tazallul) |
95
|
14– Self Love (’Ujb) |
98 |
15– Jealousy (Hasad) |
101 |
16– Hatred (Hiqd) |
111 |
17– Rejoicing At Another’s Misfortune (Shamatat) |
117 |
18– Seperation ( H i j r ) |
118 |
19– Cowardice ( J u b n ) |
121 |
20– Tahawwur |
122
|
21– Breach Of Promise (Ghadr) |
129
|
22– Perfidy (Hiyânat) |
130
|
23– Breach Of Promise |
131 |
24– To Have A Bad Opinion About Others (Sû-i Zan) |
133 |
25– Love Of Property |
136
|
26– Procrastination In Performing Pious Deeds (Taswîf) |
141
|
27– Sympathy For Fâsiqs |
141
|
28– Animosity Toward Scholars |
144 |
29– Instigation (Fitna) |
145 |
150 |
|
31– Obstinacy (Inâd) And Arrogance (Mukabara) |
153 |
32– Hypocrisy (Nifaq) |
153
|
33– Not Thinking Profoundly, Not Pondering |
153 |
34– Malediction Over Muslims |
156 |
35– Giving Improper Names To Muslims |
157 |
36– Rejection Of An Excuse |
158 |
37– Erroneous Explanation Of The Qur’an Al-Kerîm |
159 |
38– Insistence In Committing Forbidden (Harâm) Actions |
163 |
39– Backbiting (Ghiybat) |
164
|
40– Not Making Tawba |
168 |
Part Two |
182
|
First Chapter |
182
|
Preface |
182
|
First Supplement To Preface |
199
|
Second Supplement To The Preface |
207 |
Knowledge Of Ethics And Teaching Of Morals In Islam |
214 |
First Section |
214
|
Second Section |
216
|
Courage Yields Eleven Virtues |
218
|
Chastity (Iffat) Begets Twelve Virtues |
220
|
Justice (’Adâlat) Gives Birth To Twelve Habits |
222
|
Third Section |
226
|
Fourth Section |
230
|
Fifth Section |
235
|
Sixth Section |
241
|
An Exemplary True Muslim |
244 |
1 - Our Prophet 'sall-Allâhu 'alaihi wa sallam' stated: "A person whom Allâhu ta'âlâ loves very much is one who learns his religion and teaches it to others. Learn your religion from the mouths of Islamic scholars!"
A person who cannot find a true scholar must learn by reading books written by the scholars of Ahl as-sunna, and try hard to spread these books. A Müslim who has 'ilm (knowledge), 'amal (practising what one knows; obeying Islam's commandments and prohibitions), and ikhlâs (doing everything only to please Allâhu ta'âlâ) is called an Islamic scholar. A person who represents himself as an Islamic scholar though he lacks any one of these qualifications is called an 'evil religious scholar', or an 'impostor'. The Islamic scholar will guide you to causes which in turn will open the gates to happiness; he is the protector of faith. The impostor will mislead you into such causes as will make you end up in perdition; he is the Satan's accomplice.[1] (There is a certain) prayer (called) Istighfâr (which), whenever you say, (recite or read) it, will make you attain causes which will shield you against afflictions and troubles.
2 - The Nejât-ul-musallî was written in Turkish in the year 1217 (A.H.) by Ahmed Þevki Efendi, and was printed in Ýstanbul in 1305. Ýt consists of a hundred and ninety-seven (197) pages. Ýt is stated as follows on its final page: Ibni Jezerî, (751 [1350 A.D.], Damascus - 833 [1429], Shîrâz,) states as follows in his book Hisn ul-hasîn: A hadîth-i-sherîf reads as follows: "If an invalid person says Lâ ilâha illâ anta subhânaka innî kuntu min-az-zâlimîn,' forty times, he will die as a martyr (if his predetermined life-span is over). If he recovers, all his sins will be pardoned." This prayer is the eighty-seventh âyat-i- kerîma of Anbiyâ sûra. Please see the final parts of the thirteenth and the fifteenth chapters of the current book!
---------------------------------
[1] Knowledge that is acquired not for the purpose of practising it with ikhlâs, will not be beneficial. Please see the 366th and 367th pages of the first volume of Hadîqa, and also the 36th and the 40th and the 59th letters in the first volume of Maktûbât. (The English versions of these letters exist in the 16th and the 25th and the 28th chapters, respectively, of the second fascicle of Endless Bliss).